In a critical move to combat criminal activity both on the darknet and associated with cryptocurrencies, several US federal enforcement agencies have joined forces to create the Darknet Marketplace and Digital Currency Crimes Task Force. The announcement was made public on June 20, signaling an increasing focus on crimes including drug trafficking, money laundering, child exploitation and personal data theft.
Who is on the task force?
Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) Arizona, the US Attorney’s Office, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Criminal Investigations, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), and the US Postal Inspection Service are the main pillars of this task force. These agencies have been working together since 2017 and their strengthened alliance formalizes their efforts to investigate crypto crimes and darknet activities.
According to the new task force, the emergence of digital currencies has provided criminals with new tools to carry out illegal activities and launder money. Technology and the anonymity it often provides has significantly complicated the scope of law enforcement, forcing agencies to adapt their tools, resources and intelligence capabilities.
Working with companies and industries that control the financial systems that terrorists and criminal organizations seek to exploit, Homeland Security Investigations seized nearly $4 BILLION in cryptocurrency last year through illegal activity. #fraud #Police #AML #finance pic.twitter.com/VbGz3bj2ny
– Homeland Security Investigations (@HSI_HQ) June 16, 2023
The task force’s primary function is to disrupt and dismantle criminal organizations that take advantage of new technologies being built into Web3 and the darkness of the darknet.
“HSI and our partners have been at the forefront of combating criminal activity facilitated by the use of cryptocurrency on dark web marketplaces and other anonymous platforms,” said HSI Arizona Special Agent in Charge Scott Brown via a press release. “This task force will have a major impact on those criminal operators who are trying to grow their businesses and launder the illicit proceeds through advanced technology.”
The cooperating agencies have successfully investigated and prosecuted several important cases in recent years. These include drug smugglers using the darknet and crypto, and those who trade fentanyl and other drugs online.
Change with time
Notably, the Darknet Marketplace and Digital Currency Crimes Task Force is not the only unit that focuses on crypto-related crimes. The FBI established a Virtual Asset Exploitation Unit in 2022, and the Justice Department has a National Cryptocurrency Enforcement Team that has been in place since 2021. In addition, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) significantly expanded its Cyber Unit last year, as evidenced by its recent crackdown on the crypto industry.
The Darknet Marketplace and Digital Currency Crimes Task Force represents the latest step in an evolving strategy to address the challenges posed by the integration of digital currencies and the internet into criminal activity. Law enforcement agencies around the world, including Interpol and local Canadian police forces, have also established specialized units to deal with these crimes.
While this particular task force is based in Arizona, its efforts will have global reach given HSI’s international footprint of 93 overseas offices in 56 countries. With this coordinated approach, US law enforcement is sending a clear message to those who exploit technology for illegal purposes: they can be discovered, prosecuted and punished.
Editor’s Note: This article was written by an nft now contributor in collaboration with OpenAI’s GPT-4.